ISebe lezaMandla lase-US (i-DOE) lisanda kukhupha ingxelo yesithathu yokuthembeka kubaqhubi be-LED ngokusekelwe kwixesha elide lokuvavanya ubomi. Abaphandi abavela kwiSebe le-US le-Energy's Solid State Lighting (SSL) bakholelwa ukuba iziphumo zamva nje ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Accelerated Pressure Test (AST) indlela phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo ezinzima. Ukongeza, iziphumo zovavanyo kunye nezinto ezilinganisiweyo zokungaphumeleli zinokuzisa abaphuhlisi babaqhubi bezicwangciso ezifanelekileyo zokuphucula ngakumbi ukuthembeka.
Njengoko kwaziwa, abaqhubi be-LED, njengayeAmacandelo e-LED ngokwawo, zibalulekile kukukhanya okukowona mgangatho. Uyilo olufanelekileyo lomqhubi lunokuphelisa i-flicker kwaye lunikeze ukukhanya okufanayo. Kwaye umqhubi ukwalelona candelo linokwenzekaIzibane ze-LEDokanye izibane zokukhanyisa zingasebenzi kakuhle. Emva kokuqonda ukubaluleka kwabaqhubi, i-DOE yaqala iprojekthi yokuvavanya umqhubi wexesha elide kwi-2017. Le projekthi ibandakanya ishaneli enye kunye nabaqhubi beendlela ezininzi, ezingasetyenziselwa ukulungisa izixhobo ezifana ne-grooves yesilingi.
ISebe lezaMandla lase-US liye lakhupha iingxelo ezimbini kwiinkqubo zokuvavanya kunye nenkqubela phambili, kwaye ngoku yingxelo yesithathu yovavanyo lwedatha, equka iziphumo zovavanyo lwemveliso esebenza phantsi kweemeko ze-AST kwii-6000 kwiiyure ze-7500.
Ngapha koko, ishishini alinaxesha lingako lokuvavanya iidrive kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza iminyaka emininzi. Ngokuchasene noko, iSebe lezaMandla lase-US kunye nekontraki yalo i-RTI International baye bavavanya ukuqhuba kwinto abayibiza ngokuba yindawo ye-7575 - zombini ukufuma kunye nobushushu obungaphakathi buhlala bugcinwe kwi-75 ° C. Olu vavanyo lubandakanya izigaba ezibini zokuvavanya umqhubi, ngaphandle ijelo. Uyilo lwenqanaba elinye luxabisa kancinci, kodwa luswele isekethe eyahlukileyo eqala ukuguqula i-AC ukuya kwi-DC kwaye ilawule okwangoku, eyodwa kuyilo lwamanqanaba amabini.
ISebe lezaMandla lase-US lichaze ukuba kwiimvavanyo eziqhutywe kwii-drive ezahlukeneyo ze-11, zonke iidrives ziqhutywe kwindawo ye-7575 yeeyure ze-1000. Xa i-drive ibekwe kwigumbi lokusingqongileyo, umthwalo we-LED oqhagamshelwe kwi-drive ufumaneka phantsi kweemeko zendalo zangaphandle, ngoko ke indawo ye-AST ichaphazela kuphela ukuqhuba. I-DOE ayizange idibanise ixesha lokusebenza phantsi kweemeko ze-AST kunye nexesha lokusebenza phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo. Ibhetshi yokuqala yezixhobo ayiphumelelanga emva kweeyure ze-1250 zokusebenza, nangona ezinye izixhobo zisasebenza. Emva kokuvavanywa kweeyure ze-4800, i-64% yezixhobo zahluleka. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqwalasela imeko enzima yovavanyo, ezi ziphumo sele zilungile kakhulu.
Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba uninzi lweziphoso zenzeka kwinqanaba lokuqala lomqhubi, ngakumbi kulungiso lwamandla (PFC) kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic interference (EMI) iisekethe zokucinezela. Kuzo zombini izigaba zomqhubi, ii-MOSFETs nazo zineempazamo. Ukongeza ekuchazeni iindawo ezifana ne-PFC kunye ne-MOSFET enokuphucula uyilo lomqhubi, le AST ikwabonisa ukuba iimpazamo zihlala ziqikelelwa ngokusekelwe ekubekeni iliso ekusebenzeni komqhubi. Umzekelo, ukubekwa esweni kwamandla kunye ne-surge current inokubona iimpazamo kwangethuba. Ukwanda kokudanyaza kukwabonisa ukuba ukungasebenzi kakuhle sele kuza kwenzeka.
Kwangexesha elide, inkqubo ye-SSL ye-DOE ibiqhuba uvavanyo olubalulekileyo kunye nophando kwintsimi ye-SSL, kubandakanywa kwi-Gateway.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-28-2023