Ukusebenza kwamandla aphezulu kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-narrowband yemithombo yokukhanya kwe-LED kwenza iteknoloji yokukhanyisa ixabiseke kakhulu kwizicelo zesayensi yobomi.

NgokusebenzisaUkukhanya kwe-LEDkunye nokusebenzisa iimfuno ezizodwa zeenkukhu, iihagu, iinkomo, intlanzi, okanye i-crustaceans, amafama anokunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokufa kweenkukhu, alawule isigqi se-circadian, akhulise kakhulu imveliso yamaqanda, inyama kunye neminye imithombo yeprotheni, ngelixa enciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye ezinye iindleko zokufaka.

Inzuzo enkulu ye-LED kukukwazi ukubonelela nge-spectrum enokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye nokulungiswa. I-spectral sensitivity yezilwanyana yahlukile kuleyo yabantu, kwaye iimfuno ze-spectral ziyafana. Ngokusebenzisa i-spectrum, i-radiation, kunye nokuguquguquka kwishedi yemfuyo, amafama anokwenza indawo efanelekileyo yokukhanyisa imfuyo yabo, ibenze bonwabe kwaye ikhuthaze ukukhula kwayo, ngelixa inciphisa iindleko zamandla kunye nokutya.

Inkukhu inemibala emine. Njengabantu, iinkukhu zinovakalelo oluphezulu kuhlaza kwi-550nm. Kodwa zikwanovelwano kakhulu kubomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kunyeimitha ye-ultraviolet (UV).. Nangona kunjalo, owona mahluko ubalulekileyo phakathi kwabantu kunye neenkukhu inokuba kukubona kwenkukhu ukuva imitha ye-ultraviolet (enencopho ye-385nm).

Umbala ngamnye unempembelelo ebalulekileyo kwi-physiology yeenkukhu. Ngokomzekelo, ukukhanya okuluhlaza kunokunyusa ukwanda kweeseli zesathelayithi ze-muscle skeletal muscle kunye nokwandisa izinga lokukhula kwabo kwizigaba zokuqala. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kwandisa ukukhula kwiminyaka kamva ngokunyusa i-plasma androgens. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kweNarrowband kunciphisa intshukumo kwaye kunciphisa amazinga okuzonakalisa. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kunye noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunokukhuthaza ngokudibeneyo ukukhula kwemicu yemisipha. Ngokubanzi, ukukhanya okuluhlaza kuye kwangqinwa ukonyusa izinga lokuguqulwa kwesondlo nge-4%, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa iindleko ngeponti nganye nge-3% kunye nokwandisa ubunzima bokuphila bubonke nge-5%.

Ukukhanya okubomvu kunokunyusa izinga lokukhula kunye nokusebenzisa umthamo weenkukhu ekuqaleni kwexesha lokuzala, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe izifo zemilenze. Ukukhanya okubomvu nako kunganciphisa ukutya okutyiwayo kwimveliso yeqanda ngalinye, ngelixa amaqanda avelisiweyo akanamahluko kubungakanani, ubunzima, ubukhulu beqokobhe leqanda, i-yolk kunye nobunzima bealbumin. Ngokubanzi, izibane ezibomvu zibonakaliswe ukuba zandisa imveliso ephezulu, kunye nesikhukukazi ngasinye sivelisa amaqanda angama-38 ngaphezulu kwaye kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa ngama-20%.